Independent Reading Skills in Primary Education: Psychological, Pedagogical, and Methodological Approaches

Authors

  • Gulruhsor Golibjonovna Kadirova Asia International University, Master's Degree Program in Theory and Methodology of Education and Upbringing (Primary Education)

Keywords:

Independent reading, primary education, reading skills, pedagogy, literacy development, reading motivation

Abstract

Independent reading – the voluntary reading that students undertake by choice – is a cornerstone of literacy development in primary education. This article examines the pedagogical, psychological, and methodological dimensions of fostering independent reading skills among young learners. Drawing on educational theory and research, including socio-cultural and developmental perspectives, as well as practical classroom interventions, the study highlights how structured support, motivational strategies, and engaging reading practices can cultivate confident, self-driven readers. The findings underscore that a synergy of teacher guidance, enriched reading environments, and age-appropriate methods leads to improved reading achievement and long-term literacy growth in children.

References

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3. Cullinan, B. E. (2000). Independent reading and school achievement. School Library Media Research, 3, 1–24.

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5. Krashen, S. D. (1993). The power of reading: Insights from the research. Englewood, CO: Libraries Unlimited.

6. Mol, S. E., & Bus, A. G. (2011). To read or not to read: A meta-analysis of print exposure from infancy to early adulthood. Psychological Bulletin, 137(2), 267–296.

7. Sodiqova, G. G. (2020). Formation of independent reading skills in primary school students. The American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations, 2(08), 144–150.

8. Svetlovskaya, N. N. (1977). [Reading technique: Teacher’s manual] (in Russian). Moscow: Prosveshchenie.

9. Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

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Published

2025-07-12

How to Cite

Kadirova, G. G. (2025). Independent Reading Skills in Primary Education: Psychological, Pedagogical, and Methodological Approaches. American Journal of Education and Evaluation Studies, 2(7), 193–198. Retrieved from https://semantjournals.org/index.php/AJEES/article/view/2203

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