Albert Camus and Jean-Paul Sartre: Philosophical Parallels, Divergences, And their Legacy in Modern Literature
Keywords:
Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre, existentialismAbstract
This article explores the similarities and differences in the literary and philosophical approaches of Albert Camus and Jean-Paul Sartre, two prominent intellectuals of the 20th century who profoundly influenced modern literature and philosophy. Both writers addressed existential themes such as freedom, responsibility, absurdity, and the search for meaning, often using literature as a medium to express their philosophical ideas. While Camus emphasized acceptance of absurdity and ethical nonviolence, Sartre focused on the active creation of meaning and political engagement. The article also examines their impact on existentialism, ethics, and the evolution of 20th-century literary genres. By comparing their views, the study reveals key aspects of existentialism and the philosophy of the absurd, highlighting their enduring relevance in addressing contemporary issues of identity, alienation, and personal responsibility.
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