Emerging Border Tensions in Sub-Saharan Africa, a Case Study of Dadi/Bodam in Cameroon and Danare in Nigeria
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The persistence of Interstate border disputes in the Word and Africa has been a significant challenge to peace and stability. This study, seeks to examine the root causes of the border dispute between Dadi/Bodam in Cameroon and Danare in Nigeria. In achieving this the study employed a mixed research method, with a cross-sectional and descriptive survey design. The findings of this study revealed that, Arbitrary Borders created by colonial powers, external debt burden, heterogeneous composition of these communities, resource competition, population movements, population growth, territorial expansion and corruption of border officials are the major causes of the border dispute between these communities. Despite the measures employed by both governments, the study revealed a continues relapse of the dispute between the communities in Cameroon and Nigeria. The study recommends that a comprehensive border mapping and seasonal considerations, strong and effective occupation of the border area, and infrastructural development are crucial in preventing future dispute.
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